# Scraper Research: Puppeteer Alternatives ## Research Summary I evaluated several alternatives to Puppeteer for web scraping. Here are my findings: ### Top Contender: Playwright ✅ **Status:** Already installed (v1.57.0) **Key Advantages over Puppeteer:** 1. **Built-in Auto-Waiting** - No more arbitrary `sleep()` calls - `waitForSelector()` waits intelligently for elements - `waitForFunction()` waits until custom conditions are met - `waitForResponse()` waits for network requests to complete 2. **Better Selectors** - `page.locator()` is more robust than `page.$()` - Supports text-based selectors (`getByText()`, `getByRole()`) - Chainable selectors for complex queries 3. **Multiple Browser Support** - Chromium (Chrome/Edge) - Firefox - WebKit (Safari) - Can switch between browsers with one line change 4. **Faster & More Reliable** - Better resource management - Faster execution - More stable for dynamic content 5. **Better Debugging** - Built-in tracing (`trace.start()`, `trace.stop()`) - Video recording out of the box - Screenshot API ### Other Options Considered | Tool | Status | Verdict | |------|--------|---------| | **Selenium** | Not installed | Mature but slower, more complex API | | **Cypress** | Not installed | Focus on testing, overkill for scraping | | **Cheerio** | Available | Fast but no JS execution - won't work for Reonomy | | **JSDOM** | Available | Similar to Cheerio - no JS execution | | **Puppeteer-Extra** | Not installed | Still Puppeteer underneath | | **Zombie.js** | Not installed | Less maintained, limited features | ## Recommendation: Switch to Playwright For the Reonomy scraper, Playwright is the clear winner because: 1. ✅ Already installed in the project 2. ✅ No arbitrary sleeps needed for dynamic content 3. ✅ Better handling of the 30-second contact details wait 4. ✅ More reliable element selection 5. ✅ Faster execution ## Key Changes in Playwright Version ### Puppeteer (Current) ```javascript await sleep(8000); // Arbitrary wait const element = await page.$('selector'); await element.click(); ``` ### Playwright (New) ```javascript await page.waitForSelector('selector', { state: 'visible', timeout: 30000 }); await page.locator('selector').click(); ``` ### Waiting for Contact Details **Puppeteer:** ```javascript // Manual polling with sleep() for (let i = 0; i < 30; i++) { await sleep(1000); const data = await extractOwnerTabData(page); if (data.emails.length > 0 || data.phones.length > 0) break; } ``` **Playwright:** ```javascript // Intelligent wait until condition is met await page.waitForFunction( () => { const emails = document.querySelectorAll('a[href^="mailto:"]'); const phones = document.querySelectorAll('a[href^="tel:"]'); return emails.length > 0 || phones.length > 0; }, { timeout: 30000 } ); ``` ## Implementation The Playwright version will be saved as: `reonomy-scraper-v11-playwright.js`